Female rappers have made significant contributions to the hip-hop genre, each bringing their unique style, perspective, and voice. They have challenged norms, influenced culture, and shaped the direction of the genre. From trailblazers who broke barriers in the early days of rap to contemporary stars pushing the boundaries of music and artistry, these artists have achieved remarkable success and acclaim. Their work often reflects a diverse range of themes, from personal empowerment to social commentary, and their impact continues to resonate throughout the music industry. Their contributions are integral to the evolution and richness of hip-hop.
1. Queen Latifah
Queen Latifah, born Dana Owens, is a pioneering rapper, actress, and singer whose influence extends across multiple entertainment fields. Emerging in the late 1980s, she gained prominence with her debut album *All Hail the Queen*, which showcased her powerful voice and socially conscious lyrics. Queen Latifah broke barriers for female rappers, earning respect for her versatility and impact on the hip-hop genre. Beyond music, she has achieved significant success in acting, with notable roles in films like *Chicago* and *Set It Off*, and TV shows like *Living Single*. Her contributions to both music and film have cemented her status as a trailblazing artist and actress.
2. Lauryn Hill
Lauryn Hill is a highly acclaimed artist known for her profound impact on music as a rapper, singer, and songwriter. Rising to prominence as a member of The Fugees, her standout work on their album *The Score* showcased her exceptional vocal range and lyrical depth. Her solo debut, *The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill*, is considered a landmark album, blending elements of hip-hop, R&B, and soul, and earning her widespread critical acclaim and multiple Grammy Awards. Hill’s introspective lyrics, innovative sound, and powerful performances have solidified her legacy as a trailblazer in both hip-hop and contemporary music.
3. Missy Elliott
Missy Elliott, born Melissa Arnette Elliott on July 1, 1971, in Portsmouth, Virginia, is an influential American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer. Known for her innovative approach to music and visuals, Elliott has made a significant impact on hip-hop and pop music.
She gained prominence with her debut album *Supa Dupa Fly* (1997), which was praised for its unique sound and creative music videos. Her collaborations with producer Timbaland helped define her style, characterized by eclectic beats, inventive production, and a bold, often futuristic aesthetic.
Missy Elliott’s subsequent albums, including *Da Real World* (1999), *Under Construction* (2002), and *The Cookbook* (2005), produced numerous hits such as “Get Ur Freak On,” “Work It,” and “Lose Control.” Her music often features playful, confident lyrics and experimental sounds.
Elliott’s contributions to music have earned her numerous awards, including Grammy Awards and MTV Video Music Awards. She is celebrated for breaking barriers for women in hip-hop, influencing a new generation of artists, and continuously pushing the boundaries of music and visual artistry.
4. Lil’ Kim
Lil’ Kim, born Kimberly Jones, is a groundbreaking rapper known for her bold lyrics, distinctive voice, and influential presence in hip-hop. Emerging in the late 1990s, she gained prominence with her debut album *Hard Core*, which showcased her provocative style and confidence. Lil’ Kim’s collaborations with artists like The Notorious B.I.G. and her hit singles, including “Crush on You” and “Lady Marmalade,” cemented her status as a major figure in the industry. Her daring fashion choices and unapologetic approach to her artistry have made her a pioneering force, influencing countless artists and shaping the evolution of female rap.
5. Nicki Minaj
Nicki Minaj, born Onika Tanya Maraj, is a highly influential rapper and singer known for her dynamic style, vibrant persona, and versatility. Emerging in the late 2000s, she quickly gained recognition with her debut album *Pink Friday*, which featured hits like “Super Bass” and “Moment 4 Life.” Minaj is celebrated for her intricate wordplay, unique vocal delivery, and bold fashion choices. Her subsequent albums, including *Pink Friday: Roman Reloaded* and *Queen*, showcase her ability to blend genres and push creative boundaries. Nicki Minaj’s impact on hip-hop and pop music, coupled with her entrepreneurial ventures, has established her as a major force in the industry.
6. Salt-N-Pepa
Salt-N-Pepa, the pioneering hip-hop duo consisting of Cheryl “Salt” James and Sandy “Pepa” Denton, are known for their groundbreaking contributions to the genre. Emerging in the late 1980s, they achieved prominence with hits like “Push It,” “Shoop,” and “Whatta Man.” Their bold, empowering lyrics and infectious beats helped redefine the role of women in hip-hop, making them one of the first female rap acts to gain mainstream success. Salt-N-Pepa’s innovative approach to rap, combined with their energetic performances and trailblazing spirit, has left a lasting impact on the music industry, establishing them as influential icons in hip-hop history.
7. Foxy Brown
Foxy Brown, born Inga DeCarlo Fung Marchand, is a prominent rapper known for her bold lyrics, distinctive voice, and dynamic presence. Rising to fame in the mid-1990s, she gained recognition with her debut album *Ill Na Na*, which featured hits like “Get Me Home” and “I’ll Be.” Foxy Brown’s aggressive delivery and confident persona made her a standout figure in hip-hop, contributing to her collaborations with major artists and producers. Her influence extends through her impact on the genre’s evolution and her role in shaping the representation of female rappers in mainstream music.
8. Eve
Eve, born Eve Jihan Jeffers on November 10, 1978, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is an American rapper, singer, and actress. She gained prominence in the late 1990s and early 2000s with her distinctive voice and confident style, establishing herself as a major force in hip-hop.
Eve’s debut album, *Let There Be Eve…Ruff Ryders’ First Lady* (1999), was a commercial success, featuring hits like “What Y’all Want” and “Gotta Man.” Her follow-up album, *Scorpion* (2001), included popular tracks such as “Who’s That Girl?” and “Let Me Blow Ya Mind,” the latter of which was a collaboration with Gwen Stefani and won a Grammy Award for Best Rap/Sung Collaboration.
In addition to her music career, Eve has ventured into acting, with notable roles in films such as *Barbershop* (2002) and its sequels, as well as a starring role in the TV show *Eve* (2003-2006). Her contributions to music and entertainment have earned her acclaim and a lasting influence on the industry.
9. Remy Ma
Remy Ma, born Reminisce Mackie on May 30, 1980, in The Bronx, New York, is an American rapper known for her powerful delivery and lyrical prowess. She first gained attention as a member of the group Terror Squad, led by Fat Joe, and made her mark with the hit single “Lean Back” from their 2004 album *True Story*.
Her debut solo album, *There’s Something About Remy: Based on a True Story* (2006), featured successful singles like “Conceited (There’s Something About Remy)” and “Whateva.” Known for her gritty lyrics and confident persona, Remy Ma became a prominent figure in hip-hop.
After serving a prison sentence from 2008 to 2014 on charges related to assault and weapons possession, she made a strong comeback with her album *Seven Winters & Six Summers* (2018) and a notable collaboration with Fat Joe on “All the Way Up,” which earned her Grammy nominations and critical acclaim.
Remy Ma is recognized for her impact on the genre and her resilience in overcoming personal and legal challenges to maintain her presence in the music industry.
10. Da Brat
Da Brat, born Shawntae Harris, is a pioneering rapper known for her distinctive voice, energetic delivery, and significant contributions to hip-hop. Emerging in the mid-1990s, she gained prominence with her debut album *Funkdafied*, which was notable for its successful blend of rap and funk and included the hit single “Funkdafied.” Da Brat’s style and lyrical prowess established her as a key figure in the industry, and she is recognized for her role in breaking barriers for female rappers. Her impact extends beyond her music, as she has influenced the genre with her bold, innovative approach and has remained an enduring presence in hip-hop.
11. Trina
Trina, born Katrina Laverne Taylor on December 3, 1978, in Miami, Florida, is an American rapper, songwriter, and television personality. Often referred to as the “Diamond Princess,” Trina is known for her confident and assertive style, which has made her a prominent figure in hip-hop, particularly in the Southern rap scene.
She gained recognition with her debut album, *Da Baddest Bitch* (2000), which featured the hit single “Pull Over.” Her subsequent albums, including *Diamond Princess* (2002), *Glamorest Life* (2005), and *Amazin’* (2010), continued to showcase her signature style and lyrical prowess.
Trina is celebrated for her contributions to the genre and her influence on female rappers, known for her bold lyrics and unapologetic persona. In addition to her music career, she has appeared on various reality TV shows and remains a respected figure in the industry.
12. Yo-Yo
Yo-Yo, born Yolanda Whitaker, is a notable rapper and actress recognized for her impactful contributions to hip-hop, particularly in the 1990s. Known for her assertive style and socially conscious lyrics, Yo-Yo gained prominence with her debut album *Make Way for the Motherlode*, featuring the hit single “You Can’t Play with My Yo-Yo.” Her music often addresses themes of empowerment and social issues, making her a significant voice in promoting gender equality and challenging stereotypes in rap. Yo-Yo’s influence extends beyond her music, as she has also contributed to acting and activism, cementing her legacy as a pioneering female rapper.
13. MC Lyte
MC Lyte, born Lana Michelle Moorer, is a pioneering figure in hip-hop renowned for her lyrical prowess, pioneering spirit, and influential role in shaping the genre. Emerging in the late 1980s, she made history with her debut album *Lyte as a Rock*, which included groundbreaking tracks like “Paper Thin” and “Cha Cha Cha.” MC Lyte is celebrated for her clear, articulate delivery and insightful lyrics, which often address themes of empowerment and social justice. Her trailblazing contributions helped pave the way for future female rappers, solidifying her status as a foundational artist in hip-hop history.
14. Monie Love
Monie Love, born Simone Johnson on July 2, 1970, in London, England, is a British-American rapper and radio personality. She emerged in the late 1980s and early 1990s as a prominent figure in the hip-hop scene, known for her distinctive voice and socially conscious lyrics.
Monie Love gained attention with her debut single “Monie in the Middle” in 1989, and her collaboration with Queen Latifah on “Ladies First” was a significant hit. Her debut album, *Down to Earth* (1990), featured hits like “Born to B.R.E.E.D.” and “It’s a Shame (My Sister).”
Her music often reflects themes of empowerment and social issues, contributing to her reputation as a pioneering female rapper. After her music career, Monie Love transitioned into radio, hosting shows and contributing to various media projects. Her impact on hip-hop, particularly for female artists, has earned her a respected place in the genre’s history.
15. Jean Grae
Jean Grae, born Tsidi Ibrahim on July 26, 1976, in Cape Town, South Africa, is an American rapper, songwriter, and actress. Known for her sharp lyricism and intellectual approach to hip-hop, Jean Grae has gained a reputation as one of the genre’s most respected and innovative artists.
Jean Grae first gained recognition in the late 1990s and early 2000s with her work on various underground and independent projects. Her debut album, *Attack of the Attacking Things* (2002), showcased her distinctive style and lyrical dexterity. She is known for her subsequent albums, such as *The Bootleg Series* (2004) and *Jeanius* (2008), which highlight her versatility and depth as an artist.
Her music often features complex wordplay and addresses themes of social justice, personal struggle, and empowerment. In addition to her music career, Jean Grae has been involved in various collaborative projects and has made appearances in acting and voice work. Her contributions to hip-hop are celebrated for their originality and impact on the genre.
Edward Tomlin is a frequent contributor to Singers Room. Since 2005, Singersroom has been the voice of R&B around the world. Connect with us via social media below.
